- Properties of particleboard made from recycled municipal waste and wo…
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Properties of particleboard made from recycled municipal waste and wood particles

  1. NázovProperties of particleboard made from recycled municipal waste and wood particles
    Aut.údajeDominik Hrušovský, Roman Réh
    Preklad názvupodnázvu : Vlastnosti drevotrieskových dosiek vyrobených z recyklovaného komunálneho odpadu a drevených častíc
    Autor Hrušovský Dominik TUZDFDT - Katedra drevárskych technológií
    Spoluautori Réh Roman TUZDFDT - Katedra drevárskych technológií
    Zdroj.dok. Acta Facultatis Xylologiae Zvolen : vedecký časopis Drevárskej fakulty. Vol. 66, no. 1 (2024), s. 33-46. - Zvolen : Technická univerzita vo Zvolene, 2024
    PoznámkyLit.
    Jazyk dok.angličtina
    KrajinaSlovenská republika
    Systematika630*862.2
    539.2/.5
    Heslá drevotrieskové dosky - particleboards * recyklovaný plastový odpad - recycled plastic waste * fyzikálne vlastnosti - physical properties * mechanické vlastnosti - mechanical properties
    AnotáciaParticleboard consumption in the furniture industry is high, and the wood raw material costs required for particleboard production are also high. Therefore, the incorporation of cheaper recycled raw materials into the particleboard structure is welcome and the economic costs of their production are reduced. The aim of this research was to find out the possibilities of processing recycled municipal waste in a commonly produced structure and incorporating it into the particleboard in an optimal proportion. Another goal was to determine the effect of the recycled material proportion on the selected particleboard physical and mechanical properties so that boards can be used for common furniture interior applications. Single- layer particleboard with 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and 30% of recycled waste were produced, followed by three-layer boards with the proposed optimal 15% recycled waste in their core layer. The following properties of particleboard were tested: flexural strength, swelling, water absorption, density (according to the relevant provisions of EN). The effect of the proportion of recycled waste on board properties was manifested in comparison with the control samples, the reduction of the mechanical values was moderate. The bending strength values of three-layer particleboards with a 15% recycled waste content in their core layer were at an average level of 9.7 N/mm2. The required level of bending strength of 11 N/mm2 was not achieved. It was caused by the recycled elements manufactured shapes which were not slim enough and, in combination with the slim wood particles, worsened the properties of the manufactured particleboard. Adjusting the recycled elements' shape and pressing conditions makes achieving the standard required values of the particleboard properties possible.
    URLhttps://df.tuzvo.sk/sites/default/files/03.pdf
    Kategória publikačnej činnosti ADN
    Báza dátxcla - ČLÁNKY
    Druh dok.RBX - rozpis článkov z periodík
    OdkazyPERIODIKÁ-Súborný záznam periodika
    Čísla2024: 1
    článok

    článok

    Názov
    The effect of selected factors on the mechanical properties of the seams for upholstery covers made of synthetic leather
    Aut.údaje
    Anna Vilhanová, Nadežda Langová
    Preklad názvu
    podnázvu : Vplyv vybraných faktorov na mechanické vlastnosti švov čalúnníckeho poťahového materiálu zo syntetickej kože
    Autor
    Vilhanová Anna TUZDFNDV - Katedra nábytku a drevárskych výrobkov
    Spoluautori
    Langová Nadežda TUZDFNDV - Katedra nábytku a drevárskych výrobkov
    Zdroj.dok.
    Acta Facultatis Xylologiae Zvolen : vedecký časopis Drevárskej fakulty. Vol. 66, no. 1 (2024), s. 115-123. - Zvolen : Technická univerzita vo Zvolene, 2024
    Poznámky
    Lit.
    Jazyk dok.
    angličtina
    Krajina
    Slovenská republika
    Systematika
    684.4
    Heslá
    nábytok - furniture * čalúnnické švy - upholstery seams * syntetická koža - synthetic leather * šijacie nite - sewing threads * dĺžka švu - seam length * kvalita švu - seam quality
    Anotácia
    The quality and structure of the covering material of the upholstered furniture is an important factor affecting the properties of the stitched and, thus, the quality and durability of the upholstered furniture. The stitches of the cover layers are considered a critical place of the upholstery, in which deformations and possible damages are most visible. The paper is focused on synthetic leather, which is considered a composite, ecological and sustainable material. The bearer of the mechanical properties is the reverse side formed by the underlying textile. The focus is put on the influence of stitch length (4, 5, 6 mm) in the weft and warp direction of the underlying fabric of the synthetic leather. The stitched joint has higher strength and stiffness in the warp direction, but its efficiency is lower compared to the load in the weft direction. It means that the stitched material carries a greater load than the thread-connecting material. Joints with longer stitches hold the fabric together with less tension. The sewing thread carries higher loads with a longer stitch length. The results of joint strength and failure show that when creating cutting plans, it is advisable to orient the parts of the covering material so that the joint is stressed in the direction of the warp due to the user's load.
Počet záznamov: 1  

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